91-day T-bill8.750%▲ 0.002
182-day T-bill8.851%▼ 0.008
364-day T-bill9.029%▲ 0.002
Central Bank Rate8.75%07/10/2026
Inflation7.3%October 2026
Top MMF yield10.50%Madison
Sources: CBK auction, 2 Nov 2026 value date (change vs 26 Oct); CBK key rates; fund managers' published yields, as at 14 Nov 2026.

VASP licence: crypto firms in Kenya must now apply to CBK, CMA

CBK and CMA say every crypto and virtual asset firm in Kenya must now apply for a VASP licence after the 2026 regulations took effect. Who must apply.

VASP licence public notice from the Central Bank of Kenya and Capital Markets Authority
Joint CBK and CMA public notice on the VASP Regulations, 2026, dated 13 November 2026. Screenshot: Central Bank of Kenya

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Every business offering or planning to offer crypto and other virtual asset services in Kenya must now apply for a VASP licence, the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) and the Capital Markets Authority (CMA) said in a joint public notice dated 13 November 2026. The notice says the Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASP) Regulations, 2026 were gazetted on 22 July 2026 in Kenya Gazette Supplement No. 185 under Legal Notice No. 134, bringing the VASP Act into operation.

“Accordingly, any person(s) providing or intending to provide virtual asset services are required to apply for a licence from the relevant regulatory authority pursuant to the Act,” the regulators said.

What the CBK and CMA VASP licence notice says

The notice refers back to an earlier joint notice of 18 November 2025. That notice covered the passage of the Virtual Asset Service Providers Act, 2025 (Act No. 20 of 2025), its gazettement on 21 October 2025 and its commencement on 4 November 2025, and the drafting of regulations by the Cabinet Secretary for the National Treasury on the advice of CBK and CMA.

“Following the completion of the regulation development phase, the CBK and the CMA notifies the public of the gazettement of the VASP Regulations, 2026,” the 13 November notice says. “This gazettement brings into operation the VASP Act.” CBK posted the notice on its official X account on 13 November.

VASP licence notice from CBK and CMA telling virtual asset firms to apply for a licence
The licensing section of the joint CBK and CMA notice, 13 November 2026. Screenshot: Central Bank of Kenya

Who issues a VASP licence in Kenya

The Act “designates the CBK and the CMA as the relevant regulatory authorities,” the notice says, and provides for them to license VASPs “in accordance with the services listed in the First Schedule to the Act.” Firms apply to the regulator responsible for the service they offer.

The regulators said “the detailed licensing checklists can be accessed from the relevant regulatory authority’s websites” and that “the list of licensed VASPs will be published by the respective regulatory authorities.” The notice lists vaspapplications@centralbank.go.ke as the CBK contact and virtualassets@cma.or.ke for CMA.

Why the VASP licence matters for crypto users

In its November 2025 notice, the regulators said the Act also sets out the duties of VASPs “in the prevention of Money Laundering, Terrorism Financing, and Proliferation Financing.” At that time they said licensing “will commence upon issuance of these Regulations” and that “currently CBK and CMA have not licensed any VASPs under the Act to operate in or from Kenya.”

The new notice does not give a deadline for existing firms to apply or name any licensed VASP. Once the regulators publish their lists, users will have an official register to check a crypto platform against. CMA has previously warned about unlicensed schemes, as in our report on the CMA crypto wallet probe. The same approach applies to trading platforms, covered in our guide on how to check if a forex broker is licensed by CMA and the list of CMA-licensed forex brokers.

November 2025 CMA and CBK notice on the commencement of the VASP Act 2025
The November 2025 notice on the start of the VASP Act. Screenshot: Capital Markets Authority

What happens next

CBK and CMA will each publish the licensing checklists for the services they supervise, followed by lists of licensed providers. Firms that already serve Kenyan customers will need to apply and meet the Act’s anti-money laundering duties. Businesses looking at the sector can also check our guide to licensed money remittance providers in Kenya for how CBK registers other payment firms.

Frequently asked questions

Who needs a VASP licence in Kenya?

Any person providing or intending to provide virtual asset services listed in the First Schedule to the VASP Act, according to the CBK and CMA notice of 13 November 2026.

When were the VASP Regulations 2026 gazetted?

On 22 July 2026, in Kenya Gazette Supplement No. 185 under Legal Notice No. 134, by the Cabinet Secretary for the National Treasury.

Which regulator licenses crypto firms in Kenya?

The Central Bank of Kenya and the Capital Markets Authority, each for the services assigned to it under the First Schedule of the Act.

Has any VASP been licensed in Kenya yet?

The 13 November notice does not name any licensed VASP. It says the lists of licensed VASPs will be published by the respective regulators.

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About Author

Norah Waceke is a business journalist and editor at Business Radar with more than eight years of experience covering Kenya's economy, companies and markets. She previously worked at one of Kenya's leading digital news platforms, where she reported on business, finance and current affairs. A graduate of Multimedia University of Kenya, Norah focuses on clear, accurate reporting that helps readers understand the money stories shaping their lives and businesses.

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