91-day T-bill8.750%▲ 0.002
182-day T-bill8.851%▼ 0.008
364-day T-bill9.029%▲ 0.002
Central Bank Rate8.75%07/10/2026
Inflation6.8%September 2026
Top MMF yield10.46%Madison
Sources: CBK auction, 2 Nov 2026 value date (change vs 26 Oct); CBK key rates; fund managers' published yields, as at 31 Oct 2026.

Property developers say slow approvals, policy shifts and high costs are holding back Kenyan real estate

Property developers say slow approvals, policy shifts and high costs are holding back Kenyan real estate

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Kenya property developers say fragmented approval processes, unpredictable policies, high development costs and poor infrastructure are undermining real estate projects despite strong demand for housing and commercial space, the Kenya Property Developers Association (KPDA) said ahead of its 20th anniversary conference in Nairobi, Capital FM reported on October 30, 2026.

What developers are asking for

  • Faster, joined-up approvals: developers deal with several national and county agencies for planning, building, environmental and utility approvals, often with inconsistent requirements.
  • Predictable policy: clearer, stable rules on development control and property taxation.
  • Land administration reform: smoother processes for titles, searches and transfers.
  • Infrastructure planning: roads, water and sewer lines planned alongside land-use zoning, so new developments are viable.
  • Long-term finance: more participation by pension funds, institutional investors, banks and development finance institutions.
  • Green finance: access to funding for decarbonisation and sustainable buildings.

“Kenya needs greater policy predictability, more efficient approval processes, stronger infrastructure planning and innovative financing solutions,” said KPDA Chairman Zoravar Singh. “These are fundamental to attracting investment, delivering quality developments and building sustainable communities for future generations.”

Why approvals and financing matter

Property projects take years and need large upfront spending on land, approvals and construction before any income comes in. Every month of delay adds interest and holding costs, which end up in higher prices and rents. Bank lending rates averaged about 14.4% in September 2026, according to CBK data, which makes debt-funded development expensive. Pension funds and other long-term investors could supply cheaper, patient capital, but only if rules and returns are predictable.

What it means for buyers and tenants

When building is slow and costly, supply lags demand and prices rise. Buyers looking at off-plan units should check that a project has all approvals before paying deposits, and confirm the developer’s track record. The collapse of a building in Eastleigh, after which the National Construction Authority named the developer and contractor, shows why approvals and inspections matter. Buyers should also understand title processes; see how to get a title deed in Kenya.

For lower-income households, the government’s affordable housing programme is the main alternative to private supply; our guide compares Boma Yangu and affordable housing options.

Taxation talks

KPDA says it has been engaging policymakers on tax measures that affect property investment, seeking a framework that gives developers and investors more certainty. Landlords are also under closer scrutiny: KRA told MPs this week that it is checking more than one million property owners’ rental income declarations; read our report on KRA’s landlord compliance checks.

What happens next

The reform proposals are expected to feature at the KPDA@20 Annual Conference, which brings together developers, government officials, investors and financiers. Singh said the industry needs stronger partnerships to turn policy discussions into practical improvements. The association did not publish specific targets, such as maximum approval times, in its statement.

FAQ

What is holding back Kenya’s property sector?

According to KPDA: fragmented approvals, unpredictable policy, high development costs, poor infrastructure planning and a shortage of long-term finance.

Who is the KPDA chairman?

Zoravar Singh.

What financing do developers want?

More long-term capital from pension funds, institutional investors, banks and development finance institutions, plus green building finance.

Updated October 31, 2026.

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About Author

Norah Waceke is a business journalist and editor at Business Radar with more than eight years of experience covering Kenya's economy, companies and markets. She previously worked at one of Kenya's leading digital news platforms, where she reported on business, finance and current affairs. A graduate of Multimedia University of Kenya, Norah focuses on clear, accurate reporting that helps readers understand the money stories shaping their lives and businesses.

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